How to Create a Custom WordPress Plugin in 4 Easy Steps – 2023

Hey there, WordPress whizzes! Today, we’re going to tackle a topic that will elevate you from WordPress user to WordPress creator: building your own custom plugin. It might sound complicated, but it’s easier than you think. Let’s roll up our sleeves and jump right in!

Step 1: Create Your Plugin Folder and Main File

First things first, we need to create a place where our plugin will live. In your WordPress directory, navigate to the wp-content/plugins folder. Create a new folder here; let’s call it my-custom-plugin.

Next, in this new folder, create a PHP file that will serve as the main file for our plugin. The name should be the same as the folder, but with a .php extension. So, it’ll be my-custom-plugin.php.

Step 2: Set Up Your Main Plugin File

To get started with our plugin, we need to provide WordPress with some information about it. Open your my-custom-plugin.php file and insert the following code:

				
					<?php
/**
 * Plugin Name: My Custom Plugin
 * Plugin URI: https://www.yourwebsite.com/my-custom-plugin
 * Description: This is my custom WordPress plugin.
 * Version: 1.0.0
 * Author: Your Name
 * Author URI: https://www.yourwebsite.com
 */

// Our plugin's code will go here.

?>

				
			

This commented section at the top of the file is called a plugin header, and it tells WordPress the plugin’s name, URI, description, version, author, and author URI.

Step 3: Add Functionality to Your Plugin

To make our plugin actually do something, let’s create a simple shortcode that displays a custom message. Add the following code to your plugin file below the plugin header:

				
					function my_custom_plugin_shortcode() {
    return 'Hello, this is my custom plugin!';
}
add_shortcode('my-custom-plugin', 'my_custom_plugin_shortcode');

				
			

The add_shortcode() function tells WordPress to create a new shortcode [my-custom-plugin], which calls the my_custom_plugin_shortcode() function when used.

Step 4: Activate Your Plugin

To see our plugin in action, we need to activate it. In your WordPress dashboard, go to Plugins. You should see ‘My Custom Plugin’ in the list. Click ‘Activate’, and our plugin is live!

You can now use the shortcode [my-custom-plugin] in your posts or pages, and it will display the message “Hello, this is my custom plugin!”.

And voila, that’s all it takes! Here’s the complete code for your reference:

				
					<?php
/**
 * Plugin Name: My Custom Plugin
 * Plugin URI: https://www.yourwebsite.com/my-custom-plugin
 * Description: This is my custom WordPress plugin.
 * Version: 1.0.0
 * Author: Your Name
 * Author URI: https://www.yourwebsite.com
 */

function my_custom_plugin_shortcode() {
    return 'Hello, this is my custom plugin!';
}
add_shortcode('my-custom-plugin', 'my_custom_plugin_shortcode');

?>

				
			

You’ve just built your first custom WordPress plugin! This is a basic example, but you can extend it with more complex functionality as you become more comfortable with plugin development. If you’re looking to explore more advanced shortcode options, check out AIO Shortcodes, a powerful tool that can enhance your WordPress experience. Keep experimenting, learning, and above all, have fun with it! Happy WordPress-ing!

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